請教一題三角函數
請教一題三角函數,如附件, 謝謝!!若 \(\displaystyle -90^\circ <\theta_1<\theta_2<90^\circ\) 且\(\theta_1, \theta_2\) 為\(\displaystyle 8\sin^2\theta +\sqrt{2}\cos \theta =7\) 的兩根,求 \(\displaystyle 32\cos^2\frac{\theta _1}{2} \cos^2\frac{\theta _2}{2}=?\) \(\displaystyle 8\sin^2\theta +\sqrt{2}\cos \theta =7\)
\(\displaystyle 8\left(1-\cos^2\theta\right) +\sqrt{2}\cos \theta =7\)
\(8\cos^2\theta-\sqrt{2}\cos\theta-1=0\)
令 \(t=\cos\theta\),則 \(8t^2-\sqrt{2} t-1=0\) 的兩根為 \(\cos\theta_1\) 與 \(\cos\theta_2\)
由根與係數關係式,可知 \(\displaystyle\cos\theta_1+\cos\theta_2=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\) 且 \(\displaystyle\cos\theta_1 \cos\theta_2=\frac{-1}{8}\)
所求 \(\displaystyle=32\cos^2\frac{\theta _1}{2} \cos^2\frac{\theta _2}{2}=32\left(\frac{1+\cos\theta_1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1+\cos\theta_2}{2}\right)=.........\)
-----------------如後續 thepiano 老師的回覆,我上面寫的掉入陷阱了~XD
因為 \(\theta_1,\theta_2\) 在第一、四象限的關係,所以 \(\displaystyle\cos\theta_1=\cos\theta_2 = \frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{34}}{16}\)
回復 1# thankyou 的帖子
\(\begin{align}& 8{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +\sqrt{2}\cos \theta =7 \\
& 8{{\cos }^{2}}\theta -\sqrt{2}\cos \theta -1=0 \\
& \cos \theta =\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{34}}{16} \\
& \cos {{\theta }_{1}}=\cos {{\theta }_{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{34}}{16} \\
& 32{{\cos }^{2}}\frac{{{\theta }_{1}}}{2}{{\cos }^{2}}\frac{{{\theta }_{2}}}{2}=32\times {{\left( \frac{1+\cos {{\theta }_{1}}}{2} \right)}^{2}}=\frac{73+8\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{17}+8\sqrt{34}}{8} \\
\end{align}\)
回復 2# weiye 的帖子
這題有陷阱...回復 4# thepiano 的帖子
thepiano 老師說的對, \(\cos\theta_1, \cos\theta_2\) 皆為正數,所以~我上面掉入陷阱了(後續沒檢查~頁:
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